Health Information
Blood Pressure
Blood Pressure means it is the pressure exerted by blood on the walls of vessels.human blood pressure is 120/80mmhg.that is 120 is systolic blood pressur and 80 is diastolic blood pressure.it is measured by BP apparaturs.it is measured on brachiocephalic artery.BP increases during exercise and also after meals.BP increases when the viscosity of blood increases.it occurs due to the ions in blood.hence salt isnt recommende for BP patients.BP is also regulated during any injury that is during bleeding.its to save our life.
Sugar in Blood
I n our body the sugar level is controlled by insulin a harmone secreted by pancreas an organ present below our stomach..pancreas look like a leaf.it secretes insulin,glucagon and somatostatin harmones of which insulin harmone decreases blood glucose level whereas glucagon harmone increases blood glucose level and somatostatin is a growth inhibiting harmone.the people who have diabetis are due to pancreas improper secretion insulin harmone because of which blood glucose level increases hence they are given insulin from outside
SCALP
SCALP is a layer of skin in our body that is present on our head.it has 5 layers.S-SKIN--from here we get hair,C-connective tissue,A-aponeurosis,L-loose areolar tissue,P-pericranium-this is attached to skull.
BLOOD
Blood is a fluid component of our body.it has 55% of plasma and 45% cells..45% cells includes-red blood cells,,white blood cells,,platelets.. There are 5 million cells/mm3 red blood cells,,4000-11000 cells/mm3 white blood cells,,1.5 lakhs cells/mm3 platelets.....red blood cells help in transporting oxygen and carbondioxide and also other substances.white blood cells help in defense mechanism...platelets help in blood coagulation
Thyroid
thyroid harmone is secreted by throid gland that is present in our neck.its secretion is very important.thyroid harmone has many functions.thyroid harmone deficeincy may occur due to gland improper function or because of iodine deficiency in diet.thats why it is recommended to take salt having iodine.thyoid harmone deficiencies are termed as goiter,myxodema,and so.these people will have neck enlarged and some more .becarefull of thyroid harmone deficeincy particularly in females..because it is one of the cause for improper babies to be born.so who are having thyroid harmone deficenecy should take tratment life long and particularly when a lady is pregnant she must concern a doctor to have special tratment so that the child will not get affected.
AIDS / HIV
A-Acquired
I-Immuno
D-Defeciency
S-Syndrome
AIDS occur due to attack of a virus called HIV.H-Hmman,I-Immuno,V-Virus.the symptoms of HIV occur after 6 months of its attack.if HIV grows more then its called AIDS.this disease spreads through blood contact.because of this disease the white blood cells in our body die so we our body isnt resistant so our body is prone to all diseases .AIDS people will get Tuberculosis disease.Hence they should take special care of health as their immune system gets damaged.In biochemistry an uncoupler diazido 2,3dideoxy thymidine can be used to treat.
*****
No comments:
Post a Comment